What is Honchantaiyaochuu? Chanta Requirements and Strategy Explained for Beginners

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| About 5 min read | Updated: | Tsumoron Editorial Team

What is Honchantaiyaochuu (Chanta)?

Honchantaiyaochuu (混全帯么九) is a 2-han mahjong yaku where every set and pair includes yaochuuhai (terminals 1, 9, or honors). Commonly called “chanta,” it’s a beautifully formed yaku combining terminal and honor tiles.

Worth 2 han when closed, it’s still valid when open but drops to 1 han (kuisagari). The opposite concept from tanyao, it’s somewhat difficult for beginners but broadens hand possibilities once learned.

Detailed Explanation of Honchantaiyaochuu

Establishment Conditions

For honchantaiyaochuu to be valid, all these conditions must be met:

ConditionExplanationExample
Yaochuuhai in all setsSequences include terminals, triplets are yaochuuhai一萬二萬三萬, 七索八索九索, 一萬一萬一萬, 東東東
Pair also yaochuuhai1, 9, or honor pair一萬一萬, 九索九索, 白白
Must include honorsAt least one honor setDifference from junchan

Usable and Unusable Sets

Usable sets (○):

TypeExampleNotes
Terminal sequences一萬二萬三萬, 七索八索九索 (all suits)Must include 1 or 9
Terminal triplets一萬一萬一萬, 九萬九萬九萬 (all suits)1 or 9 triplets
Honor triplets東東東, 白白白, etc.All OK

Unusable sets (×):

  • 二萬三萬四萬, 三萬四萬五萬, 四筒五筒六筒, 五索六索七索, 六索七索八索 (simples-only sequences)
  • 二萬二萬二萬 through 八萬八萬八萬 (simple triplets)

Closed vs Open Difference

StateHan valuePoint example (non-dealer)
Closed2 hanBase 2,600+ points
Open1 han (kuisagari)Base 1,300+ points

Usage Examples

Real Game Situations

Example 1: Hand Composition Judgment

"Many terminals, let's aim for chanta"
"Have honors too, chanta is visible"

Example 2: Calling Judgment

"Chanta confirmed, chi :1m::2m::3m:"
"Even with kuisagari, still 1 han, OK to call"

Example 3: Choosing with Junchan

"Debating discarding honors for junchan"
"Chanta is easier, keep honors"

How to Build Honchantaiyaochuu

Basic Steps

  1. Check yaochuuhai

    • Count 1, 9, honor tiles
    • 4+ sets promising
  2. Be conscious of terminal sequences

    • Treasure 一萬二萬, 八萬九萬 taatsu
    • Aim for 二萬三萬一萬二萬三萬, 七索八索七索八索九索
  3. Secure at least one honor set

    • Pair or triplet OK
    • Two birds with yakuhai
  4. Organize simples

    • Break up 四萬五萬六萬 early
    • Shift toward terminals

Complete Hand Examples

Closed example:

:1m::2m::3m: :7p::8p::9p: :1s::1s::1s: :2z::2z::2z: :9m::9m:

With calling example:

Hand: :1m::1m::1m: :4z::4z::4z: :9s::9s:
Chi: :1p::2p::3p:, :7s::8s::9s:
  • Junchan: Upper yaku not using honors (3 han)
  • Yaochuuhai: General term for 1, 9, honors
  • Routouhai: Only 1, 9 numbered tiles
  • Jihai: East-South-West-North-White-Green-Red
  • Kuisagari: Han decrease when calling

Common Mistakes and Points to Note

Points Beginners Often Mistake

  1. Honors are mandatory

    • Without honors it’s junchan
    • Must include at least one honor set
  2. Simples-only sets are NG

    • Having 四筒五筒六筒 invalidates it
    • All sets need yaochuuhai
  3. Pair also yaochuuhai

    • Simple pairs like 五萬五萬 NG
    • Need 一萬一萬, 東東, etc.
  4. Just terminal edge in sequence OK

    • Only the “1” in 一萬二萬三萬 satisfies condition
    • Only the “9” in 七索八索九索 satisfies condition

Compatible and Incompatible Yaku

Commonly Combined Yaku

Yaku nameCombination conditionTotal han
YakuhaiHonor triplet3 han (open 2 han)
Sanshoku一萬二萬三萬 or 七索八索九索 in 3 suits4 han (open 3 han)
Ikkitsuukan一萬二萬三萬四萬五萬六萬七萬八萬九萬4 han (open 3 han)
ToitoiAll triplets4 han (open 3 han)

Incompatible Yaku

Strategic Points

When to Aim for Chanta

  1. Many yaochuuhai in starting hand

    • 8+ terminal and honor tiles
    • More promising than tanyao
  2. Dora are yaochuuhai

    • Naturally becomes chanta
    • Can expect high points too
  3. Want to progress defensively

    • Honors relatively safe
    • Terminals also safe late game

Chanta Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages:

  • Valid even when called
  • Easy combination with yakuhai
  • Can change to other yaku
  • Can utilize honors

Disadvantages:

  • Difficult to make (about 1% occurrence)
  • Drops to 1 han when open
  • Can’t use simple dora
  • Waits easily limited

Practical Tips

Early Game Judgment

Guidelines for chanta:

  • 8+ yaochuuhai tiles
  • 2+ terminal taatsu
  • Have honor pair

Comparison with other yaku:

  • Tanyao: Switch if many simples
  • Junchan: Aim for upgrade without honors
  • Toitoi: If triplet-type, go toitoi

Calling Judgment

Actively call when:

  • 一萬二萬三萬 or 七索八索九索 confirmed
  • Remaining taatsu are good waits
  • Quick win priority

Avoid calling when:

  • Aim for high points closed
  • Riichi possibility
  • Change to junchan

Conclusion

Honchantaiyaochuu (chanta) is a beautifully formed 2-han yaku including yaochuuhai in every set and pair. The opposite concept from tanyao, it requires valuing terminal and honor tiles. Somewhat difficult to make, but actively aim for it when starting hand has many yaochuuhai. For beginners, first learn the basics: “yaochuuhai in everything” and “at least one honor set required,” then become able to switch between tanyao and chanta. Valid when called, so flexible response according to situation is important.

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